新譯林英語8B期末前備考U1-4試題
選擇填空
21. - How was_______ party yesterday? - It was_______ big success.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the;／
22. -_______, when is her new book_______? - Next month.
A. By the way; come out B. In some ways; coming out
C. In this way; come out D. By the way; coming out
23. - Would you like to watch the 3-D film Titanic?
- Certainly. I don't mind seeing it again although I _______ it twice.
A. saw B. was seen C. have seen D. had seen
25. In the past few years, most students_______ there for an exciting stay..
A. have gone to B. have gone C. have been to D. have been
26. - Can I_______ your car this evening? -Sorry, I have already_______ it to a friend.
A. lend; borrow B. lend; lent C. borrow; lent D. borrow; borrowed
27. When you feel helpless and_______, just remember you are not_______ in the world because your friends are around you, including me.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
28. The food in this shop_______ good and_______ very well,
A. tastes; sells B. is tasted; is sold C. tastes; is sold D. is tasted; sells
29. - He's already been back to Australia, _______he?
-_______. He is on a visit to Shanghai.
A. hasn't; No B. hasn't; Yes C. isn't; Yes D. isn't; No
30. - Do you mind coming to see me tomorrow? -_______. I'd like to talk with you.
A. Yes, I do mind B. Of course not C. No, you mustn't D. Yes, I'd love to.
32. There's_______ water in the bottle; besides, I am also_______ hungry.
A. a bit; a little B. a little of; a bit C. a bit of; a little D. a bit; a little of
34. -I bought this dictionary two weeks ago.
- You mean you_______ it for only half a month..
A. have kept B. have had C. have bought D. have taken
21. --- Is there ________ African elephant in _______ zoo?
--- Maybe there is.
A. a; the B. an; the C./; the D. an; a
26. The left-behind kids (留守兒童)can’t see their parents _______the parents come back from work .
A.but B.until C.of D.if
27. In front of the classroom building___________ two tall trees .
A. is B.are C.has D. have
31. -- My dad bought me a new MP5, but I don’t know __________.
A.what to use B.what to use it C.how to use it D.when to use it
32. --Is Mr Black in the office now ? -- No , she _______ to Africa .
A.goes B.went C.has gone D.would go
33. The students stopped _________ when they saw the teacher .
A.talking B.to talk C.talks D.talked
34. Betty finished her study in the college and went to ___________ a good job.
A.take after B.look after C.care for D.search for
16. Mike _________ English, but now he is better at it than _________ in his class.
A. is used to hate; any student B. used to hate; the other students
C. is used to hating; all the other students D. used to hate; all the students
25. It is a good manner to _________ in the public place.
A. drop litter every where B. jump the queue
C. leave the tap running D. follow traffic rules
26. If you are ______ their way, British people will be polite enough to _____ till you move.
A. in; wait B. in; stop C. on; wait D. on; stop
30. — How was your interview with the boss?
—_____. He see med interested in my experience, but he didn’t ask for my recommendation letter.
A. Perfect B. I’m not sure C. That’s right D. Couldn’t be better
完形填空
Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?
Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li Jun had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of 36 classmates.
"I was wrong. It was very different and much 37 than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute(啞巴)and wanted to leave the classroom 38 ."
Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same 39 :they can talk about their ideas freely 40 their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 41 .
Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their 42 ,such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to 43 he also gives some advice to students. ‘‘During your free time you should 44 more. When you are speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you are talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That 45 a fine public speech and you will feel confident."
36. A. her B. my C. your D. his
37. A. harder B. easier C. better D. later
38. A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly D. happily
39. A. answer B. subject C. problem D. question
40. A. except B. beside C. from D. with
41. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. singing
42. A. mouths B. eyes C. minds D. hearts
43. A. But B. So C. And D. Or
44. A. play B. practice C. write D. watch
45. A. reports B. keeps C. hears D. makes
三、閱讀理解
A
When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to choose what clothes to wear? If so, you probably need help to make the bigger choices in your life, like what to do when you’re older. “Brave New Girls”, by American author Jean Gadeberg, will help you make such choices. It says you must be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dreams. To be brave, you need to make a decision for yourself. Other people may tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You must only do what you want. If you always wear clothes like your favourite TV star, you must stop doing so. Instead, become your own star and wear the clothes you want. You have to like your body, it says. If you don’t, you will not take good care of it and won’t stay healthy. The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident. If you are confident, you’ll succeed in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as clever as boys. In fact you are. Just look at their grades! Only then can you realize your dreams and become who you want to be.
41. What quality should a brave new girl have?
A. Confident B. Healthy C. Happy D. A, B and C
42. “Brave New Girls” is a ______.
A. film B. story C. book D. newspaper
43. Suppose(假如) you are a brave new girl, which answer is wrong?
A. Make a decision for yourself B. Wear clothes like your favourite TV star
C. Like your body D. Realize that you are as clever as boys.
44. What’s the meaning of the word “grade” in this passage?
A.年級 B. 成績 C. 品位 D. 道路
45. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. To be brave B. A good book C. To be a b rave new girl D. Realize dreams
B
Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life.
Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.
By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines,
Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.
Leonardo was a strange man. He did not eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.
We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.
49. According to the passage, Leonardo is both an artist and_______.
A. an inventor B. an engineer C. a writer D. a musician
50. _______ was Leonardo's most special invention.
A. The mirror writing B. The cutting machine
C. The machine gun D. The flying machine
51. Leonardo was strange, for example, _______.
A. he did not eat any vegetables B. he usually used mirror writing
C. he liked to publish his discoveries D. he enjoyed drawing flying machine
52. Leonardo invented some machines to_______.
A. stop the war B. help paint pictures
C. watch the birds D. make good use of time
C
On March 11, 2011, a 9.0 magnitude earthquake hit Japan's northeastern Honshu Island on Friday. It led to a huge tsunami and radiation crisis. More than 10:000 died, and more than 10,000 people disappeared. Meanwhile lots of people were injured.
The focus of the quake, which occurred at 2:46 pm, was located some 10 km under the sea 130 km east of the Miyagi Prefecture.
Terrible shaking was felt in areas along Japan's Pacific coast, including Tokyo and Osaka. After the major quake occurred, all ministers were called to the prime minister's office and a crisis management team was set up there.
Highways in Tokyo as well as Tokyo subways and suburban rail services were also closed following the quake. Sendai airport was closed. There was no electricity and gas in a number of areas in Sendai City.
In Iwate Prefecture, a 4-meter-high tsunami was observed and dozens of cars and buildings were washed away.
In Fukushima Prefecture, two nuclear plants on Pacfic coast were automatically shut down. The quake affected the nation's key transportation systems, including Narita airport, which were closed for safety checks of its runways.
Strong earthquake hit the whole Japan island. Although Japanese have been preparing so much for disasters, they are facing the most serious situation. Nobody knows how to deal with it. Human beings have more experience to deal with the nature's disaster but we can do little when we meet the nuclear disaster produced by ourselves.
53. The strong earthquake happened _______.
A. in Tokyo B. in Osaka
C. at 9:00 am, on March 11,2011 D. at 2:46 pm, on March 11, 2011
54. The earthquake occurred_______.
A. on the land B. on a small island C. under the sea D. in a city
55. The underlined word "tsunami" in paragraph 1 means_______.
A. 震源 B. 海嘯 C. 核輻射 D. 震級
56. According to the last paragraph, what is the most serious disaster?
A. Nuclear disaster. B. Earthquake. C. Tsunami, D. Flood.
D
The Qingming Festival, or Tomb-sweeping Day in 2018年 arrives on April 4, Thursday. It is not just about remembering past loved ones. It is also a time to eat traditional food, and enjoy the scenery of spring. We can find out more about people's activities during the holiday period.
People living in regions south of the Yangzi River eat green dumplings called Qingtuan during the Tomb-sweeping Day. In the ancient town Xitang in Zhejiang Province, the snack is a big sell. Some people buy Qingtuan to have a taste, while some people use it at memorial events.
Three days' off work combined with great weather has been the perfect chance for outdoor activities and trips. People are going outside to enjoy the beautiful scenery of spring during Qingming Festival.
In Shanghai, many people take boat rides. One traveler in Shanghai said, "It's great. I haven't been on a boat since I was young. I can feel spring."
In Qintong, a town in Jiangsu Province, the annual boat performance has attracted a large quantity of people from home and abroad.
A traveler in Jiangsu said, “Spring is coming,1 want to enjoy nature here. I love the annual boat performance."
Many people have also chosen to use the holidays to eat, chat, or just relax and enjoy the holiday,
The Tomb-sweeping Day presents a chance for people to relax and recharge their batteries to have a fresh start in spring.
57. Tomb-sweeping Day is a holiday mainly for people to_______.
A. have a rest B. go outdoors
C. enjoy the beautiful nature D. Remember their ancients
58. The underlined word "ones" in paragraph l refers to "_______"．
A. festivals B. persons C. holidays D. Activities
59. In Zhejiang Province the famous activity is_______ during the Qingming Festival.
A. boat performance B. eating dumplings
C. eating Qingtuan D. recharging batteries
60. Now during the holiday, people also_______ besides doing the traditional things.
A. eat together B. have a rest B. go on an outing D. above all
單詞拼寫
61. At ▲ （現在），he has passed the exam.
62. It is ▲ （不可能）to count the stars in the dark sky.
64. I was very nervous before the ▲ （面試）．
65. We have planned an ▲ （商業) meeting with them at 9 am tomorrow.
66. They may have another meal in the ▲ （對面的）restaurant next time .
67. - Would you like to go sailing with me?
-I am afraid it is dangerous. I have had an ▲ （經歷）before.
The UK also has many places of __________ (天然)beauty, such as the Lake District。
2. After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used to be and I am willing to _______(問候) others.
3. After our ship crashed ________(撞) the rocks, I swam as far as I could.
根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空
6.We mainly communicate by email . The Internet makes ________ (communicate) much easier.
7. He _________(not hand) in his homework since the end of last week.
8. Is Germany a ___________(Europe) country or an Asian country ?
9. Some students laugh at the girl because of her (ugly).
10.They are discussing which colour _________ (paint) the walls.
11. It’s my __________(please) to give him a hand, helping others always makes me happier.
12.How __________ (polite) he was talking to the librarian .
13. Gulliver found himself ________(able) to move, because he was tied to the ground.
14. One is never too old __________(learn). So work hard from now on.
15. He used to live in the ___________(south) part of the city. He got used to the life there.
句子翻譯
81.這個孩子已經實現了他的夢想嗎？
82.學生們不在教室，他們已經去了操場。
83.早晨多讀能提高你的英語成績。
84.這個老人不知道什么時候回家。
85.這箱子對于他太重而無法搬動。
任務型閱讀
Do you want to travel the countries in Asia ? You don’t have to travel very far . Follow us , you can find these Asian adventures(探險).
Cycling in Guilin, China
Get around the city by cycling through Guilin , in Guangxi Province of China . Mountains rise straight up , creating the only beauty . Bike paths take you past the villages and farms . Enjoy the beautiful views from your bike , or stop and talk with one of the villagers working in his field.
Adventure advice : When your feet are tired , take a boat trip along the beautiful and famous Li River.
White-water rafting in Nepal
In Pepal, you can experience(體驗) thrilling rapids（湍流）and beautiful views in Himalayas at the same time. Take a white- water rafting trip down the Sun Koki River, world-renowned for its powerful rpaids. At night you’ll camp beside the river on white water, and enjoy the quiet, lonely Nepalese countryside.
Adventure advice: Don’t go rafting in summer. High water levels make it dangerous.
Scuba diving in Malaysia
Go diving in the clear waters around Spaded, an island in Malaysia, and discover an underwater world. You’ll see large sea animals swimming along. The colorful coral along the roofs hides tiny fish. The wide kind of tropical life found around Spaded makes it famous worldwide for diving.
Adventure advice: You can dive at Spaded , but you can’t sleep there. The island is a protected park , but you can stay on one of the nearby islands .
Three 66 Adventures
67 Adventures Advice
China You can 68 a bike to travel around Guilin and enjoy the beautiful natural views. When your feet are 69 , take a boat trip.
Nepal You can experience thrilling rapids and the 70 of the Himalayas at the same time.
71 a white-water rafting trip down the Sun Koki River .
At night you can go 72 beside the river.
You’d better not go rafting in 73 .
Malaysia Go diving in the clear waters around Spaded, a famous island which is famous for 74 .
You can dive but can’t 75 there.
根據單詞的首字母填空
Have you read the book Ant Family ? It’s a book about the life of Chinese college graduates(畢業生). They go to Beijing after l__91__ universities（大學）. These young people have something in common with ants .
The book came out in mid-F 92 . It is about two years’ interviews with about 600 low-income(低收入) college graduates in Beijing.
There are several villages for these college students. They are far away from the centre of Beijing. Most of these graduates w 93 for small companies , getting less than 2,000 yuan a m__94__. They live together because it’s cheap. Many of them travel several h 95 a day for short-term jobs of job interviews(面試).
According to the book , around 60% of these college graduates are from rural (農村的)areas and s 96 tow ns in China . Back home , many of them are the pride(驕傲)of their families and possibly the best hope for the family . Many of them l 97 their jobs during the financial crisis(金融危機)in late 2008.
Deng Kun, a 24-year-old college graduate , is an “ant” featured in the book. After graduating from his university in Yunnan Province , he comes to Beijing and lives in Tangjialing which is a small village 20 kilometres away f 98 Tian’anmen Square because of the low cost of living there . He has had many setbacks(挫折)over the past two years, 99 he is still hopeful.
Thanks to this book , the idea of “ant family ” has been widely known a 100 Chinese college graduates.
書面表達（10分）
我們學校每年舉辦讀書周活動，請你寫一遍短文簡單介紹你對讀書的看法和收獲。
要點如下：
1. 養成（form）好的讀書習慣很重要，讀書能帶給我們很多知識，讓我們了解各地的歷史。
2. 你可以節省你的零花錢去買書，也可以到圖書館借書。 當你在圖書館看書時一定要保持安
靜，不要邊看書邊吃東西。你必須按時歸還圖書，如果你想借時間長點，記住要續借。
3. 最近我在讀一本……,（簡單介紹書的內容并進行評價，內容至少一點，評價至少一點）。
4. 好的書就是好的朋友，他們給我開辟了一個全新的世界。
注意：1.所寫短文必須包括以上內容，自由發揮的內容必須圍繞主題；
2.詞數80個左右，第三要點須用1-2句話作適當發揮
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